HTML basis trainings

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What is HTML?

Developers and designers use HTML, the standard markup language, to create web pages. HTML structures content and defines appearance through a series of elements. Anyone interested in web development or design can easily start learning HTML, regardless of their prior experience.

HTML trainings

Step-by-step guide for HTML trainings

Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to create a simple HTML document, along with examples of common HTML elements:

  1. Create a new file in your preferred text editor, such as Notepad, and save it with a .html extension.
  2. Then, begin by creating the basic structure of an HTML document. This consists of the html, head, and body tags:
phpCopy code<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My First HTML Document</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <!-- content goes here -->
  </body>
</html>

The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration tells the browser that this is an HTML document. The <html> tag marks the beginning of the document, while the <head> and <body> tags define the head and body sections of the page, respectively.

  1. Inside the <head> section, you can add metadata about the page, such as the title, which appears in the browser’s title bar:
phpCopy code<head>
  <title>My First HTML Document</title>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>

The <meta> tag specifies the character encoding of the document, which should be set to UTF-8 to support all languages.

  1. Inside the <body> section, you can add content to the page using various HTML elements. Here are some examples:
lessCopy code<h1>This is a Heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
<a href="https://www.google.com">This is a link to Google.</a>
<img src="image.jpg" alt="An image">

The <h1> tag defines a heading, while the <p> tag defines a paragraph of text. The <a> tag creates a hyperlink to another webpage or resource, while the <img> tag displays an image. The src attribute specifies the source file of the image, while the alt attribute provides a text description of the image for accessibility purposes.

  1. You can also use HTML to create lists, tables, forms, and more:
phpCopy code<ul>
  <li>Item 1</li>
  <li>Item 2</li>
  <li>Item 3</li>
</ul>

<table>
  <tr>
    <th>Name</th>
    <th>Age</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>John</td>
    <td>25</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Jane</td>
    <td>30</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<form>
  <label for="name">Name:</label>
  <input type="text" id="name" name="name">
  <label for="email">Email:</label>
  <input type="email" id="email" name="email">
  <button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>

The <ul> tag creates an unordered list, while the <li> tag defines each list item. The <table> tag creates a table with columns and rows, while the <tr> tag defines each row and the <th> and <td> tags define the header and

data cells, respectively. The <form> tag creates a form that users can fill out, with various input fields such as text boxes and buttons.

  1. Finally, you can add comments to your HTML code using the <!-- --> syntax:
phpCopy code<!-- This is a comment -->

Comments are useful for providing notes or explanations about your code that aren’t displayed on the webpage.


Tips for working with HTML

A few additional tips for working with HTML:

  • Always make sure your code is well-structured and properly indented. This makes it easier to read and debug.
  • Use meaningful and descriptive tags and attributes to help organize your content and make it accessible to users with disabilities.
  • Test your code in various web browsers to ensure it displays correctly and functions as expected.

If you need assistance with real-life scenarios or recommendations, please feel free to contact us either HERE or through email at trainings@micro2media.com.


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