In a momentous occasion at the Reaching the Last Mile Forum 2023 during the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28) in Dubai on December 3, 2023, Bill Gates, the co-founder of Microsoft, delivered a keynote address that marked a pivotal shift towards sustainable energy. This address set the stage for an unprecedented collaboration between Bill Gates’ advanced nuclear reactor company, TerraPower LLC, and the United Arab Emirates’ state-owned nuclear company ENEC. The shared vision between these entities is geared towards exploring and developing advanced reactors, reflecting a collective commitment to expanding nuclear energy capacity globally.